Genitourinary Syndrome of Menopause (GSM): What Every Woman Should Know

Menopause brings many changes, but one often overlooked is Genitourinary Syndrome of Menopause (GSM). Affecting over half of postmenopausal women, GSM can cause vaginal dryness, urinary symptoms, and painful intercourse, yet many suffer in silence. Unlike hot flashes, GSM is a chronic condition that typically worsens without treatment. The good news: GSM is highly treatable, with options ranging from low-dose vaginal estrogen and DHEA suppositories to oral medications, lubricants, and pelvic floor therapy. Early recognition and treatment can restore comfort, intimacy, and quality of life—so don’t ignore symptoms you think are “just part of menopause.”